Gutera amashanyarazi ni iki?

Ibikurikira nubuyobozi bwo gutera amashanyarazi

Gutera amashanyarazibivuga uburyo bwo gutwikira bukoresha ihame ryo gusohora electrostatike kugirango utume atomize yapakishijwe nabi bitewe nigikorwa cyumuriro w'amashanyarazi mwinshi wa DC, hamwe na adsorb kuburyo bwo gusohora hejuru yumuriro w'amashanyarazi.Ibikoresho byo gutera amashanyarazi bigizwe nimbunda zo gutera, ibikombe byo gutera, hamwe no gutera amashanyarazi ya electrostatike.

Ibisabwa kugirango utere amashanyarazi

Ingaruka zo gutera amashanyarazi ntizishingiye gusa ku bikoresho byo gutera imiti ya electrostatike no ku rwego rwubuyobozi, ariko nanone biterwa n’uko ubwoko butandukanye bwakoreshejwe bwujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.Mugihe cya electrostatike, amashanyarazi arwanya ubukana asabwa kuba make, kandi agaciro ni 5 kugeza kuri 50MΩ · cm.Usibye ibisigarira muri coating, kurwanya kwifata nabyo bifitanye isano nibintu byatoranijwe.Mu gushushanya rero.Bikunze gukoreshwa muguhindura umusemburo kugirango uhindure ubunini bwurwanya.

Kurwanya igipfundikizo cya spray ya electrostatike ni bike, mugihe kurwanya ibisanzwe bisanzwe biri hejuru.Kugirango ugabanye ubukana bwikibiriti, ibishishwa byiza bya polar akenshi byongewe kumyenda.

Gutera electrostatike gutera umuvuduko wumuyaga murugo nabyo ni ngombwa cyane.Umwuka uhumeka mucyumba cyo gutera utera cyane cyane kugirango ukureho imyuka yumuti ikorwa mugihe cyo gutera, kandi ibirimo imyuka yo mu nzu iri munsi yurugero rwo hasi rwibisasu biturika kugirango umutekano wubakwe.Umuvuduko wumuyaga wicyumba cyo gutera amashanyarazi ugomba kugenzurwa kuri 0.3 ～ 0.7m / s, kandi umuvuduko wumuyaga uzagira ingaruka kumiti.Uburyo bwo guhindura umuvuduko wumuyaga bugomba gushyirwaho mubikoresho bisohora.

Ubwoko bwo gutera amashanyarazi

Ubwoko bwa spray ya electrostatike irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: atomisiyo ihamye ya static na atomisiyumu ya electrostatike.

1) Uburyo bwiza bwa atomisiyonike

Ihagarariwe nigikombe kizunguruka static spray imbunda.Imiterere yimbunda ya spray imbunda iroroshye, ntabwo byoroshye guhagarika, kandi biroroshye kuyisukura;kubera ko ari imashini ya centrifugal electro -atomisiyoneri, ubwikorezi bwa coatings na solvents ni buke (birumvikana ko ubwikorezi nabwo ari bwiza);Uburinganire bwateye imbere cyane;igifuniko nyuma ya atomisation ni nziza, ubuso buringaniye kandi bworoshye.Birakwiriye cyane kubikorwa byakazi bifite imiterere yoroshye.

2) Hariho ubundi buryo bwingufu za electrostatike atomisation

Ukurikije ubwoko bwingufu ziyongera, zigabanijwe muburyo bubiri bwuburyo bwo gutangiza ikirere hamwe nuburyo bwa hydraulic atomisation.Inkubi y'umuyaga ya spray hamwe n'intoki zanditswemo static spray imbunda ni iz'ikirere cya kirimbuzi.Bakoresha imikorere yo guhumeka umwuka nimbaraga za electrostatike kugirango atomike igifuniko, kugirango bashobore gutera ibintu bifite ahantu hanini cyangwa binini muburyo.Hydraulic atomisation ni uruvange rwumuvuduko mwinshi wumuyaga utagira umuyaga hamwe nibikoresho bya spray bihoraho.Nugukanda irangi kugirango ukande irangi kurwego rwo hejuru rwumuvuduko hifashishijwe igitutu, hanyuma ukayitera uhereye kumwobo muto wa nozzle.Yatewe irangi ryumuvuduko mwinshi mukirere kandi ihita yagura fustorisation.

Ugereranije nuburyo bwo gutangiza ikirere, atomisiyasi ya hydraulic nibyiza, hamwe ninshi mu gutera, gukora neza cyane, hamwe nibisabwa kugirango ibishishwa bisa na atomize yo mu kirere.

Ibiranga gutera amashanyarazi

(1) Ibidukikije byubwubatsi nibikorwa byakazi nibyiza.
(2) Igipimo cyo gukoresha irangi ni kinini.
(3) Ubwiza bwo kurangiza nibyiza.
(4) Kurangiza neza.

Ingaruka nyamukuru yuburyo bwo gutera imiti ya electrostatike ni ibyago byinshi byumuriro, cyane cyane iyo gusohora ibicanwa biterwa nintera idakwiye cyangwa ikoreshwa nabi, biroroshye gutera umuriro.Kubwibyo, hagomba kubaho ibikoresho byizewe byumuriro n’ibisasu biturika, no kubahiriza byimazeyo imikorere yumutekano.Mubyongeyeho, kubuso bufite imiterere igoye cyangwa ibice byimbitse, biragoye kubona igifuniko kimwe ukoresheje spray ya electrostatike.

Niba ufite ibyo usabwa byose murugo, pls ntutindiganye kuvugana.

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